Little Terrorist

Don’t let the innocent face fool you…

al-Zill sitting on a cat tree and looking out the window (2008_12_17_002503)

al-Zill might look sweet and cuddly, and knowing he has brain damage from a pre-rescue coyote attack might lull one into a false sense of pity, but he’s a little terrorist.

Sure, he’ll lie in my lap and look tender and adorable, but then he’ll turn around and bite me for no reason.

Sure, he’ll stand and groom one of his siblings with all the affection he can muster, but then he’ll lean back and smack ’em upside the head just when they’re thinking the world couldn’t get any better.

Sure, he’ll give kisses for just about any reason, but then he’ll keep giving them until he’s worn the tissue down to the bone.

Sure, he’ll sit by my feet and soak up all the petting he can get, but then he’ll randomly bite a toe or sink his claws into my ankle.

Sure, he’ll curl up under the covers with me when it’s time to go to bed, but then he’ll attack me the first time I move.

Sure, he’ll dash to the water and food bowls so he can sit beside one of the other cats while they eat or drink, but then he’ll pounce on them once their head is down.

Sure, he’ll go to sleep nearby, but then he’ll suddenly attack me or one of the other cats and send all of us careening out of bed.

Sure, he’s a little terrorist.  And I love him just the way he is.

Who’s eating the photinias?

Weeks of cloudy, humid weather.  Skies overcast and dark, leaving the world in constant shadow.  Rain and drizzle and fog rendering the earthen canvas in wet hues.

Yet I knew something was different, was amiss.  I heard it late one evening: a tic-tic-tic-tic-tic sounding from the bushes.  Too dark for me to see and being adverse to glaring artificial light, I grabbed the camera and used it to pull out details my eyes could not discern as anything more than one layer of dark against another.

A male lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve) hanging upside-down on a wet photinia bush (2009_10_13_031557)

Clinging to a leaf dripping and half eaten, I saw him hanging with head down.  But it was too dark to discover his identity, though his clarion call announced his gender.  Nevertheless, I would have to wait for daylight to get a better look at my new visitor.

Early the next morning I stepped out to the patio with camera in hand.  Clouds heavy with moisture kept the world dim, light but a memory, and everything was wet.  Finding a well-camouflaged critter under such circumstances would not be easy.  And it seemed he wasn’t singing this time.  Still, it didn’t take long for me to find what I was looking for.

A female lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve) perched atop wet leaves (2009_10_14_031577)

Wait!  This was not the same katydid I found the previous night.  Perhaps the same species, yes, but certainly not the same gender.  This was a female.

So the game was afoot.  Perhaps the photinias hosted a bit of katydid hanky-panky.  And certainly the shrubs hosted more than one of these large insects.

Finding the male proved impossible in the dim morning.  Though I knew we would see no sunshine during the rest of the day, I still had to wait for a bit more light before continuing my search for him.

Some time later I tried again.  Unfortunately, the female had moved—but she hadn’t moved far.

A female lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve) standing atop a photinia leaf (2009_10_14_031584)

She sat atop a leaf on a branch not too distant from where I’d seen her earlier.  Beneath the canopy from a nearby branch, she stood motionless in shadows that cloaked her position and made her nothing more interesting than just another leaf.

A sudden bit of movement near the top of the bush caught my attention.

A male lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve) climbing a leaf (2009_10_14_031641)

It was the male.

So the two were sharing a place.  I suspected this meant the female was pregnant…or soon would be.

A female lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve) standing on a photinia leaf (2009_10_14_031670)

Now three days after I first discovered them, both remain in the same photinia bush.  Both also remain hidden to all but the astute observer.

A female lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve) perched on a photinia leaf (2009_10_14_031678)

Yesterday as landscapers worked about the area, I kindly asked them to make a wide detour around this section of the shrubbery.  They looked at me as though my head had split open and a UFO had flown out of it.  I smiled and accepted the unspoken title of “Crazy man!” even as I insisted they do no work in that area.

What possesses me so with wildlife such that I become so protective of it, even in cases with something as simple as a few katydids in the bushes?  Whatever the cause, I hope I never lose it.

Part of me feels certain I have witnessed the last waltz of this pair before they hand the dance floor over to the next generation.

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Notes:

[1] All photos of lesser angle-winged katydids (a.k.a. angular-winged katydid; Microcentrum retinerve).

[2] Nearly identical to the greater angle-wing katydid (a.k.a. broad-winged katydid; Microcentrum rhombifolium), telling the difference relies mostly on one tiny clue hidden on the pronotum.  Size also helps, though that’s not really a good tool unless you have both of them side by side to compare.  Likewise, some color variation occurs between the two species, but as we all know, natural color variation within a single insect species can be vast, so relying on the absence or presence of a single hue to differentiate these two species is akin to relying on sunshine to always mean it’s warm outside.

[3] This species belongs to the “false katydid” group of katydids.  It’s a real katydid, though.  Confused?  “True katydids” get their title due to the sounds they make; likewise, false katydids get their title from the sounds they make.  With true katydids, both males and females can make noise, though males appear to have more robust and varied calls; with false katydids, only males seem to make noise, and the call is a variation of a tic-tic-tic-tic-tic sound.  To put it in simpler terms, true katydids are better singers than false katydids, though both are still real katydids.

Keeping my eyes on the triplets

Back in July I introduced the Cooper’s hawk triplets who live around my home.  Some part of me feels like a surrogate parent as back then I took a sincere interest in their welfare.  I’d known them since before they were eggs in the nest, having watched their parents breed, then brood and rear young.

These past months I’ve kept a close eye on the kids, though that’s not difficult since I see them every day.  They are my neighbors, living just a few steps from my front door.  I can always find them, whether it’s going out to my patio or walking to the lake, and I know where they like to spend their idle time.

Each seems to have a distinct personality.

One, the individual I originally named Scruffy for its disheveled appearance, remains the clumsy child, the dirty family secret hidden in the basement.  Oh, the juvenile certainly eats well and lives comfortably, but I feel the synapses might not be firing on all cylinders for this one.  Its hunting technique generally reminds me of the shotgun approach: throw yourself at every opportunity—and I mean literally throw yourself at it—and eventually you’re apt to land on a tasty morsel or two.  No wonder Scruffy was dripping wet during our last photo session.

The second I’ve named Silence.  Meek and quiet and leery of the spotlight, this one does not make appearances all that often.  Once in a while I see or hear it, but mostly these encounters are brief, glimpses of a figure dashing into thick woodlands or hearing a quick call from the treetops.  Again, the bird seems perfectly healthy; it just doesn’t seem to like attention.

And then there’s the third, this bird who spent a great deal of time yesterday right outside my patio:

A juvenile Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii) standing on a fence staring at me (2009_10_12_031517)

Meet the hawk I’ve named Trouble.  And believe me when I say the name fits.  This is the youngster who not only takes no crap from anyone, not even the crows, but this predator dishes out all manner of mayhem.

When it makes an appearance and the crows spot it, of course the corvids mob the accipiter as one might expect.  But that only lasts for a minute or two at best.  It takes that long for Trouble to grow weary of the game and turn the tables on the crows.  It then becomes the hawk mobbing the mob.

Trouble chases the crows, pestering and molesting them, until finally the birds escape to a nearby tree.  Ah, but the hawk isn’t finished yet.  This is certainly a case of don’t dish out what you’re not willing to take.

The hawk follows the crows into the trees, then the fun begins.  Trouble bounces from limb to limb trying to get close to the crows.  An avian shuffle takes place as the crows move about trying to avoid the hassle.  The hawk naturally moves on to the next nearest crow.  The cacophony of crow complaints grows with each passing moment.  When the crows whisk themselves to a nearby tree, Trouble follows.

Eventually it’s the corvids who flee into the sky.  They leave Trouble behind, figuratively and literally.  It’s no doubt the most hysterical thing I’ve seen in this normal interaction.  And once the pesky crows leave the scene, Trouble goes on with a suddenly quiet day: preen, hunt, or just enjoy the newfound peace.

Keep in mind crows aren’t small and Cooper’s hawks aren’t large, so there’s hardly a chance Trouble thinks itself capable of taking a crow as prey, especially when a handful or more of the corvids are involved.  No, this is not hunting; plain and simple, it’s harassment, giving back to the crows what they so willingly give to others.

But it doesn’t stop there.  Trouble seems to really enjoy bothering all the critters it can find.  Like yesterday: I stepped out to the patio and nearly fell back on my butt when this very close mass of feathers and muscle exploded from the photinia bushes.  I not only stumbled back while trying to get a look at the visitor, but I also became immediately aware of how quiet it was.  No birds singing, no birds flitting about.  The area was dead quiet and dead still.

Trouble landed on the ground not far from where I stood.  It looked around while keeping a close eye on me.  I played like a stone.  That’s when it became clear which of the triplets I was dealing with: the hawk immediately flew into some nearby bushes, an action which sent the sparrows and blue jays and mockingbirds into panic, right along with the squirrels and a host of other bird species who’d been hiding nearby.

The hawk sat quietly in the shrubs.  It didn’t chase anything even though plenty of birds had exploded outward and landed in nearby trees where they could easily be seen.

Over the course of the next hour or two, I watched Trouble as it chased birds, made intentional dashes to scare up everything in hiding, flew about the area causing mayhem, and ultimately passed on every opportunity to catch food.  This is the Trouble I know well: a capable and keen predator who finds satisfaction in scaring the bejeesus out of everything that moves.

For example: Trouble was standing on the fence near my garage.  Sparrows, mockingbirds, blue jays, starlings, cardinals and a legion vast of other birds hid in all the nearby trees.  Several times I saw the hawk pull off this maneuver without giving chase to any of the birds fleeing in its path.

A juvenile Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii) running a long a fence (2009_10_12_031531)

It would run along the fence…

A juvenile Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii) spreading its wings to help it stop as it runs along a fence (2009_10_12_031532)

Then it would spread its wings to help it make an abrupt stop…

A juvenile Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii) standing on a fence (2009_10_12_031533)

Then Trouble would stand and watch frightened animals spread in every direction.  And it did this several times, though not once did the hawk try to capture anything, an act that would have been simple in such close quarters with all the available options looking like a dense cloud of food billowing outward.

A juvenile Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii) standing on a fence (2009_10_12_031550)

The hawk swept back and forth over the area, perched in trees, hid in bushes, stood on the ground and on fences, and pretty much made as much mischief as it could.  I laughed so much at the antics.  Trouble seemed intent on causing fear and scattering animals in every direction, yet I never got the impression this was a hunt, not with all the ignored opportunities to take easy prey.  No, this was sport, pure and simple, a child poking a stick in the anthill just because it wanted to see the destruction it could cause.

Though I can’t say how long all three triplets will stay in the area, I can say watching them thus far has been a true delight and learning their personalities has given me a new insight into the young age at which each creature takes on its own traits.

[all photos of a juvenile Cooper’s hawk (Accipiter cooperii)]

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Don’t miss following autumn’s avian wonders with I and the Bird #111: South With the Fall.  You’ll enjoy the trip, I assure you!

put on your faces – ring-billed gull

Close-up of a ring-billed gull (Larus delawarensis) at dusk (2009_02_13_008347)

Ring-billed gull (Larus delawarensis); adult

[interesting note: the darker bird in the background is a juvenile ring-billed gull; both sitting on the pier at dusk, they moved like they were attached to each other, always looking in the same direction; it made for an interesting series of images where it looked like the background bird was a young reflection of the foreground bird]

You’re not from around here, are you?

So I drove around the Sunset Bay portion of White Rock Lake yesterday on my way home.  Still miserable from the plague that won’t let go of me, I had no intention of being out and about on foot, but a spin through the park seemed reasonable since I live right there anyway.  Besides, it’s a good way to wash the city off before I pull into the garage.

Damp and cloudy and cool pretty much sum up the day.  That didn’t stop the wildlife from being out in force, though.  I came away from the few-minutes drive with almost four dozen bird species counted along the way.  That’s not bad.

Most were the usual suspects, some were migrants passing through, some were migrants arriving to overwinter here, and one happened to be well north of its territory and worthy of a quick stop to take some photos.  I only wish I’d felt better so I could have moved in closer, but instead I huddled against the car for a few moments before climbing back inside.  But the effort was worth it.

A first-year male vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus) perched in a tree (2009_10_10_031388)

This is a first-year male vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus).  This species is subtropical to tropical, living from South Texas along the Mexico border to Southern California, and down through Mexico into Central America with disjunct populations in South America.  Finding one in Dallas seems a bit removed from its usual haunts.

A first-year male vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus) perched in a tree (2009_10_10_031393)

The normal winter move for them is south away from the northernmost portions of their breeding range.  Since the northernmost portion of their breeding range is well south of Dallas, I thought it quite odd to see one here.

A first-year male vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus) perched in a tree (2009_10_10_031401)

However, interestingly enough Cornell’s Birds of North America Online says this: “Casual in winter north to n. California (Small 1994), sw. Utah (Behle et al. 1985), New Mexico (Hubbard 1978), Texas north of 37°N (Oberholser 1974), ne. Oklahoma (Baumgartner and Baumgartner 1992), and south to s. Guatemala and n. Honduras (Am. Ornithol. Union 1998).”  I guess that means it’s not out of the question to think he’ll overwinter here, and it certainly means it’s not unusual for him to be here in the first place given the time of year.

A first-year male vermilion flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus) perched in a tree (2009_10_10_031404)

There are several individual records of this species in North Texas.  Unusual, yes, but not so much so that it’s worth a news bulletin.  Nevertheless, it’s not so normal that it felt mundane, and I know a lot of people who will be lurking about White Rock Lake in the coming days hoping to spot this chap.

I personally hope he sticks around until spring.  He’ll molt into full adult plumage by then, and an adult male vermilion flycatcher is a breathtaking sight indeed!