Tag Archives: American coot (Fulica americana)

a.k.a Swan goose

Chinese geese (a.k.a. swan geese; Anser cygnoides) inhabit White Rock Lake throughout the year.  I’ve mentioned them repeatedly.

I even tried once to explain the “swan goose” nickname of this species.  Those images elicited swan-like memories and thoughts, and yet something remained amiss, unfinished even.

Today, however, I captured some photos that offered a new perspective on these large birds.  Upon review, I found myself entranced by their beauty, their stunning grace in the water.

That’s when it all made sense.

Two white Chinese geese (a.k.a. swan geese; Anser cygnoides) and an American coot (Fulica americana) swimming toward me
A white Chinese goose (a.k.a. swan goose; Anser cygnoides) swimming by me
Several white Chinese geese (a.k.a. swan geese; Anser cygnoides) swimming near shore
A white Chinese goose (a.k.a. swan goose; Anser cygnoides) swimming with head bowed and tail up as another goose and an American coot (Fulica americana) swim in the background

[American coots (Fulica americana) can be seen in some of the images; also note I’ve increased the default image size to 1600×1200 when possible; yet another reintroduction via the new camera]

March of the Muscovites

White Rock Lake boasts a thriving colony of Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata).  It also sports a diverse group of Muscovy hybrids (and mallard hybrids), but I’ll focus more on some of those in a later post.

Having grown up with Muscovy ducks, the species generally occupies a special place in my heart.  Without fail, each time I see one I am flooded with fond memories of my childhood friends, of watching them grow up, of seeing how readily they became members of our family.  They trusted us implicitly; we loved them without reservation.

So a thriving, feral Muscovy colony where I live provides more than just another animal species to see in its natural habitat; it also grants magical trips down Memory Lane.

A large Muscovy drake (male duck) appears to be the master of this domain.  He far outsizes the other drakes, and certainly he dwarfs the females, not to mention a great many of the other bird species with which he lives.

I posted one photo of him at xenogere unseen, but here’s another as I caught him taking a bit of a stretch.

A large male Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) standing on shore and stretching his wings

Not only impressive in size, he probably is considered quite a dashing drake, what with the spectacular salt-and-pepper coiffure, the pronounced caruncle, the beguiling brown eyes, and the multicolored beak.

A close-up of a male Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) showing the facial balding and pronounced caruncle

He came ashore and approached to within a few yards (a few meters) of me.  Unafraid and undaunted by the lumbering ape snapping photo after photo, he stood and watched me carefully as a much smaller female[1] scoured the shoreline for breakfast along with the American coots (Fulica americana).

A female Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) rummaging for food with some American coots (Fulica americana)

The male intently remained between us, always standing guard and never turning away from me as she grabbed a bite to eat.

Several days later, I came across more of the colony loitering about the north end of the lake.

Four Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschata) preening on a pier early in early morning light

I particularly liked the brown one.  While I’ve seen Muscovies ranging from iridescent green and black to mostly white with dark markings, a brown variation surprised and intrigued me.  Regrettably, I never got a better image aside from this one as it was quite early and the dim morning light and strong winds made photography a wee bit difficult.

A brown Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) walking along the shore

Finally, simply because I find him such an impressive beast, allow me to give you a shot demonstrating a bit of scale for the large drake seen earlier.  Here he is amongst some American coots.  For those who don’t know how large an American coot is, adults are approximately 16 inches (40 centimeters) long.  For a simple comparison, they are generally larger than an American football (in length and circumference).

A large male Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) towering over some American coots (Fulica americana)

Quite large, eh?  You should meet him in person. . .

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[1] There are those who undoubtedly will argue with me regarding the sex of the identified female in the third photo.  Those who do will also undoubtedly fail to have the personal experience with this species that I have.  Our ducks (see the first link in this post) both laid eggs, so they were obviously females.  They were both Muscovy ducks.  Finally, they both demonstrated the same limited facial balding and less pronounced caruncle that you see in the specified image in this post.  Given the evidence, including the duck’s size, in addition to many years of personal interaction with this species, I feel confident that picture shows a female.  If it is a male, the Muscovies I grew up with had to have been derelicts from some bizarre genetic experiment.

Eyes open

Eyes open.  This is the command I always follow in my wanderings through nature, through rurality, through urbanite mayhem, through the world at large.  I never know what spectacle will be around the next tree or around the next building, let alone what could well be so small as to fit in the next footstep.

So I look.

Last weekend as I meandered about the lake with eyes open, an opportunity arose to see and photograph something I’d never seen before.

A male northern pintail (Anas acuta) in breeding plumage standing on the lake's shore

The northern pintail (Anas acuta) is a duck, but not an ordinary duck in the sense of being from one place or another, whether it be North America or Europe or Africa or—in essence—any single continent.  Instead, this species occupies the entire northern hemisphere: all of North America and all of Eurasia.  It can be found anywhere north of the equator.

This particular male happens to be wearing the breeding plumage, and being ready to mate offers a spectacular scene.  With white stripes extending up the neck and down the beak, striking black vents, and long pointed tail, he certainly is a dashing dabbler.[1]

Having never before seen such a creature, I followed it along the shore as it swam with a mated pair of mallards (Anas platyrhynchos).

A male northern pintail (Anas acuta) in breeding plumage swimming with a mated pair of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)

Called a gregarious species, something I found out only later when I had identified the little winged beast, it comes as no surprise that he spent a great deal of time with and amongst the mallards, American coots (Fulica americana), and other waterfowl.

A male northern pintail (Anas acuta) in breeding plumage swimming with a male mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) and some American coots (Fulica americana)

I spent nearly an hour watching this fellow.  He loitered about with his mallard cousins, and he came ashore several times giving me the opportunity to see they’re as agile on land as they are in water given their legs are more closely aligned with their center of gravity.  I forgot about the camera entirely for a great deal of the encounter, lost wholly in the joy of seeing something new, of feeling that sense of profound discovery that so often comes with remembering a simple tenet: eyes open.

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[1] For those not familiar with the northern pintail, it is a species of dabbling duck, so called because such fowl upend on the water’s surface (leaving butts in the air).  This allows them to graze beneath the surface.  These ducks rarely dive.  It’s of note that mallards are also dabbling ducks.

With anger bleeds the heart

The sharp pain in my fingers tells me of the cold, of the subfreezing temperatures.  Hours I spend roaming around the lake, walking here, kneeling there, standing motionless in each spot as I seek to feed my longing for nature’s bounty.

Perhaps gloves would make a prudent addition to the winter armor I wear: a tee shirt, a sweatshirt, and a jacket over them both.  But gloves would make the camera unwieldy, unworkable.  More so than the fumbling of fingers bitten by frost and stiff with the season’s icy embrace?  I suspect as much.

Each footstep crunches through grass thick with ice, every blade a glassy spectacle.  When I turn and face east toward the morning sunrise, light dances upon the ground and casts winter rainbows in every direction.  The world seems covered with glitter.

Even the pier at Sunset Bay is slick with ice.  I step carefully and still slide here and there.  Fear tells me I shall soon fall into the lake; my love of nature tells me to go on, to continue, for my heart burns with a fire that cannot be extinguished even if doused in the lake’s dark waters.

How long I stand there I do not know.  Fifteen minutes?  An hour?  Longer?  The question is moot for it never seems long enough, never enough time to see all that can be seen, to wallow in splendor only Mother Nature can provide.

Too many times I find myself wiping a tear away.  I lament nothing more than my longing to stay in this place, and the exquisite painting which constantly changes before me.  No better canvas can be found, I know, and I whisper as much to no one in particular.

Visitors from far and wide make this place their home during the cold season.  I can always find magnificence throughout the year, but it increases a thousandfold as migrants arrive from all parts of the continent.

Yet in an intriguing way, I find myself drawn to two ducks who make this place their home year-round.

One an Indian runner duck and the other a crested Indian runner duck (both Anas platyrhynchos).  I see they are males, statements made clear by the declarative curly tail feathers.

Only recently have I been able to identify this species despite having seen them here for many years.  At least a dozen runners live at the lake.

Their center of gravity rests further forward than in other ducks; therefore, they do not waddle on land.  Instead, they must stand upright and walk.  Seeing this for the first time explains why the name “runner” applies so well.

My mind drifts back in time to when I first witnessed this strange occurrence. . .

An Indian runner duck (Anas platyrhynchos) walking upright amongs American coots (Fulica americana)

Watching a duck stand up in such a way and practically run made for quite a scene, at least in my own experience.  One photo taken and all I could do then was stand and stare, look on as this strange creature ran along the shore like some avian intrigue sent to confuse the locals.  Locals like me, that is.

When finally my thoughts drift back to the icy pier upon which I stand, I lift the camera and snap a photo as the ducks pass by me.  Even as I do this, I realize something about the second duck is wrong.  Very wrong. . .

Two Indian runner ducks (Anas platyrhynchos), one of them crested, paddling through cold water

My eyes lock to its position as it paddles from the lake toward the confluence.  Many of its brethren and cousins already find themselves there, many bathing as first light dapples through the bones of the world, naked branches drawing bizarre pictures with shadow.

I strain to comprehend the cause of my sudden unease, my sudden heartache for the second duck.  It is then I zoom in with the camera to snap another photo.  As I press the button, the LCD screen reveals the blade that has pierced me so.

A crested Indian runner duck (Anas platyrhynchos) with a plastic ring wrapped around his beak

Only then does my weeping become manifest.  Tears draw cold trails down my cheeks like icy tendrils.  My thoughts race to the conclusion my heart already knows: unless the duck can push the plastic rings forward and off its beak, it will die.  Perhaps it will be of starvation, but more troubling than that, perhaps it will be of dehydration, a warrantless death in a place defined by water.

I speak aloud the vehement curses for that person so ignorant, so heartless, as to throw this loaded weapon into an environment where it poses a blatant risk.  Sobs fail to mitigate the anger.

I find myself twice wounded: my heart bleeding from anger’s stabbing pangs whilst my sorrow pours forth into the chilly waters below me.

Nothing can be done, I realize, except to hope this bird can free itself from the shackles that bind it.  Yearning tells me promises I wish to hear; reality tells me such horrors rarely end with fortune.

Finally, after drained of might by my own emotions, I turn the camera off and walk carefully back toward land, my eyes upon the slippery wood planks beneath me, my ears hearing the crunch of ice with each step.  That noblest part of me, however, remained at the end of the pier.  It stood and watched that duck, stood there and begged it to let me help, stood there knowing I could do nothing but let the crimson pour from my heart on the dagger of rage which had pierced it.

What cruel inhumanity possesses our species to be so careless, so thoughtless?  What feeds this megalomaniacal ignorance and apathy towards nature?

As for me, I sit here even now, even a day later, and fight the antipathy I feel toward our species, toward humankind, for the senseless slaughter of innocents, for the greedy and selfish wanton destruction of our home and its inhabitants.  Were I the last man on Earth, only then would I feel nature safe from our savagery.

Mallard moments

In my continuing effort to reintroduce species previously seen, only this time as captured through the lens of my new camera, let me now share with you some photos of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos).  All of these photos were taken in the last week, including a few from this morning’s walk.

Three mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) males chasing a lone female as a common raven (Corvus corax) flies through the scene

I watched three males quacking vigorously as they pursued a lone female.  I ran along the shore trying to catch up with them, but their lead was too great and their course was away from me and the bank.  So I stopped and zoomed in as quickly as possible only to have a common raven (Corvus corax) fly into the frame just as I snapped the photo.  As luck would have it, he wound up blocking my view of the female, but you can still see part of her out in front of his blurry visage.

Also note—with some degree of entertainment—how the males are talking ad nauseam, no doubt trying to woo her with their manly charms.  Considering she kept going and never paused for them, it seemed all three had failed to impress her.

A mated pair of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) bathe near shore as American coots (Fulica americana) dawdle about

This mated pair swam in amongst the American coots (Fulica americana) mingling at the shore.  While they ate and dawdled, the female mallard bathed zealously as the male floated quietly to the side.  If you look at the larger versions of that photo, you’ll see she’s covered in water droplets.  Nevertheless, I find this image fascinating because the male on the left appears to be generating a marvelous circular pattern of ripples.  And he was sitting still!

A closeup of a male mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) floating near shore

That’s a closeup of the same male.  The water all over his head came from his mate’s splashing.

A closeup of a male mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos) floating near shore as he cocks his head and looks up

I thought I had the perfect image when I focused on this male.  He floated near shore and seemed intent on relaxing, basically staying out of the way of all the other waterfowl scurrying about.  Yet just as I pressed the button, he cocked his head and looked up.  It made for an even better scene than I had anticipated.

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This is just gratuitous mallard butt.  Okay, not so much.

This guy stood on shore preening after a rather excited bath.  I found the fan-like splay of his tail feathers to be worthy of note, not to mention the way morning light dappled through nearby trees and danced on the iridescent feathers covering his head.

The larger versions of that one are really impressive, including the broken egg to his left—half-eaten breakfast abandoned by some ring-billed gulls (Larus delawarensis) when the duck came ashore.